How to Wire a Preamplifier
By David Lipscomb
Preamplifiers are system hubs, where all the source devices, such as CD players and turntables, converge. Preamps also are the signal distribution centers, connecting to external amplification. Connected using low-level signals, preamplifiers do not actively amplify anything. However, without a preamp, most modern amplifiers would lack sufficient signal voltage to produce a volume level suitable for most applications. For those familiar with connecting receivers, connecting preamps is the same, with the addition of additional cabling required to lead to the amplifiers.
Access the rear of the sources, preamp and amplifier(s). Locate the output jacks on the back of the sources and the corresponding inputs on the preamp.
Connect the sources to the preamp using the best possible connection. In descending order, this would be HDMI, digital optical, digital coaxial and RCA analog. Push in the connectors from the audio outputs on the sources to the appropriately-labeled inputs on the preamp.
Find the RCA preamp output cluster on the back of the preamplifier. Find the corresponding inputs on the back of the amplifier(s).
Plug the RCA cables from the preamp outputs to the matching inputs on the amps.
References
Tips
- Using monoblock amplifiers located close to speakers is widely accepted in the audiophile community as the best method. Shorter speaker cable runs, at the expense of longer RCA runs, allows better power transfer to the speaker.
- Connecting a powered subwoofer to a home theater receiver is also a method of connecting a preamplifier to an amplifier.
Warnings
- Do not make preamp/amp connections with the system turned on.
Writer Bio
David Lipscomb is a professional writer and public relations practitioner. Lipscomb brings more than a decade of experience in the consumer electronics and advertising industries. Lipscomb holds a degree in public relations from Webster University.