How Does Digital Television Service Differ From Cable Television?

Digital television (DTV) has replaced analogue television as the broadcast method for television stations. DTV allows television stations to broadcast their content with better picture and sound quality, as well as enabling stations to broadcast on multiple channels. DTV benefits viewers by offering not only better picture and sound, but also a wider variety of television programming. Unlike cable television, digital television is free.

Cable television, also known as Community Antenna Television (CATV), provides programming to televisions connected to a community antenna by a cable. This is a paid service that consumers receive via subscription to a cable television provider, and it generally includes different levels of service, beginning with basic. Basic cable packages usually include a combination of local programming and specialty channels that aren't broadcast over the open airwaves like DTV channels. Premium cable packages usually include specialized programming, such as movies and sports.

To confuse matters, there is also digital cable. This is cable television that, like DTV, is broadcast via a digital signal rather than an analogue signal. Digital cable is also broadcast in high definition (HD), providing the clearest picture on HD-enabled television sets.

If you have a high definition, flat-screen television, no equipment other than a standard TV antenna is necessary to receive standard digital TV. However, if you have an older set, you may require a digital converter box, which can be found at electronics stores and many discount retail chains. If you purchase cable television, either standard cable or digital cable, your cable company will provide you with a cable box that will allow your television to receive cable programming.